Create a scenario

To watch the video version of this tutorial, click here.

In this section, we will create a MineTwin scenario using a New Scenario Wizard.

1. Launch a new scenario wizard

Creating a new MineTwin scenario always starts by running a wizard. To start this wizard, click the Create a new scenario link on MineTwin’s Welcome page window:

MineTwin Underground software interface with "Create a new scenario" highlighted, menu bar, and map area visible.

This wizard will ask for all the master data that will be used in the scenario.

Note that all the data can be changed later if necessary.

2. Define scenario name and simulation period

Define the simulated period and scenario name on the first page of the scenario wizard:

  • Let us call our scenario "Training scenario"; we can use this text for both the name and identifier of a scenario

  • By default, MineTwin uses the current year as a default simulation period. Let us keep it unchanged

  • We will define the scheduling mode, fixed costs and fuel price later as we work with our scenario, so we keep them unchanged as well

"New Scenario" window: input fields for identifier, dates, simulation options, tolerances, and checkboxes for truck settings.

Even though Finish is selected by default, click Next to get to the next step of the wizard.

3. Define mine areas

Mine areas define different regions of the mine being modeled, like ore body parts or areas with different rules of scheduling. In MineTwin, mine areas can be used to restrict allocating resources such as LHDs and trucks to service only the specific parts of the mine. There are some other uses of mine areas which we will explore later.

Let us keep our setup simple and create a single mine area by clicking the + button above the table:

Mine areas interface with options to add, remove, and reorder entries. Listed: Identifier "Mine area 1", Name "Mine area 1".

Let us keep the default name "Mine area 1" suggested by MineTwin click Next to get to the next step of the wizard.

4. Define zones of the mine transportation network

In mine twin, roads can be assigned to zones. Zones are used for reporting of underground loaders and truck traffic metrics like average speed or distance traveled. For example, zones can separate the mine’s main paved transportation arteries from stope access roads.

Dialog box for creating zones, step 3 of 7. Features add, edit, remove icons, and a table with columns: Identifier, Name, Color.

We can skip defining the zones for now and leave the list empty. So, we click Next to proceed.

5. Define ore types

Mining obviously implies moving ore from extraction points downstream to the further processing. From logistics standpoint, ore can be of several types depending on how it is transported and where can it be transported to.

The typical setup of an underground model includes the following ore types:

  • productive ore

  • waste

Let us specify these 2 ore types as shown in the screenshot below:

Step 4 of 7: Specify ore types with columns for Identifier, Name, and Mining type. Options to add, edit, or navigate entries.

Basically, we are saying that we will be extracting and handling ores with our substance of interest (e.g. copper) in the production mining process. We will also be extracting and handling waste as part of development mining. Having done this setup, we can click Next to proceed.

6. Define materials

In MineTwin, we can simulate the blending of ore of different grades. Ore grade is represented as a mixture of materials; for example, 10 tons of 5% grade copper ore consists of:

  • 0.5 tons of copper

  • 9.5 tons of empty rock

If there are several substances of interest, like gold + nickel + platinum, this mixture will consist of more components. These components of ore are called materials in MineTwin. In our simple scenario, we will only be modeling a single substance of interest - copper. Thus, we need to define two materials - copper and empty rock as shown below:

Material selection interface with a table listing identifiers, names, and material types. Finish button enabled.

Note that we need to hint MineTwin what materials are considered useful substances and what are just empty rocks by filling in the material type column of the table above. Now, we can click Next to proceed to the next step.

7. Define blasts schedule

At this step, we can define when and how often the blasts are done. In the dialog below, we do the following:

  • add a single blast period

  • retain its default name

  • Click in the Period column to set the daily blasts at 8:00

A user configures a schedule and sets blast period parameters, including duration and start time, which are then displayed in a table.

Now, we can click Next to proceed to the next step.

8. Define the shift pattern

In MineTwin, we can define complex shift patterns and even different patterns for different mine areas. You can create individual working shifts by using the big + and - buttons on the left side of the buttons, or you can use the shift pattern wizard on the far right-hand side.

Step 7 of new scenario wizard shift pattern wizard

Now let us define a single shift pattern using the wizard and specifying the following parameters:

  • shifts count = 2

  • shift change duration = 60 minutes

  • first shift begin time is 9:00 am

A shift creation dialog opens, parameters are entered for shifts, resulting in a table showing two shifts with specified durations and periods.

Note how MineTwin converted this input into its internal schedule representation. This is the final screen of the new scenario wizard, so now we can click Finish and wait until MineTwin creates a scenario.

9. Review and save the scenario

See how a new scenario is created and shown in the tree:

Software interface showing a scenario editor with a blank grid and settings panel for mining simulation configuration.

Now you can go to the Menu and save the created scenario to your favorite location on your computer:

The GIF shows a cursor navigating and interacting with a software interface, clicking on options such as "Menu" and "Map," causing dropdowns and options to be highlighted.

Name the file "Training Scenario" and save it. It is important to note that MineTwin scenarios are essentially standard Excel files comprising multiple sheets that reference each other using unique identifiers. The scenario resulting from this initial creation step can be downloaded here: Training scenario - result of step 1.